Workplace safety should be the at the top of the priority list for every industry, but the construction industry should give it even more importance because of the often times dangerous nature of the business. Worker protection is a worthy goal in and of itself, but there are, of course, other advantages to injury prevention. Lower insurance premiums, fewer missed work days (and hence, increased productivity), and employee morale are all side benefits of a safe workplace.
And so is OSHA compliance. OSHA has recently increased the number of inspectors in Texas in an effort to bolster construction site safety compliance. To do so, it has brought in inspectors from outside of Texas.
OSHA announced that it is focusing on Texas because the state has the highest rate of construction site fatalities. As many companies have learned the hard way, OSHA violations can be quite costly. For example, in May 2009, the organization issued citations to a Dallas-area company for one repeat and two willful violations. The proposed penalties totaled $60,000. (The investigation was prompted by a workplace fatality, which is likely to bring litigation and significantly increased costs beyond OSHA fines.)
Attention to workplace safety should permeate every business in the construction industry. A culture of safety should be instilled from day 1 with every employee. It begins with the implementation of policies and employee training. It continues with daily vigilance on safety issues in the office and on job sites. And it is brought full circle with an intolerance for poor practices.
Fortunately, the overall trend in safety has shown steady improvement. Since OSHA was created in 1971, occupational deaths have been cut by 62% and injuries have declined by 42%. More recently, the AGC announced the results of a new analysis that found construction safety incidents dropped 38% over the last ten years and the construction fatality rate declined 47 percent since 1998, the year the federal government switched to a safety oversight approach known as "collaborative safety."
There are countless legal issues that could be discussed in the context of workplace safety, but the one that stands above them all has less to do with a courtroom and more to do with avoiding a very unpleasant conversation with a wife, mother, or parent. For that reason alone, the quest for a safe workplace is a battle worth fighting every day.
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